Poor Science; Poorly Trained Scientists; Poor Policies: Major Deterrents to the War on Cancer
- Authors
-
-
Leslie C. Costello
School of Dentistry Department of Oncology and Diagnostic Sciences and the Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland 21201, USA
-
- Keywords:
- Cancer, NIH policies, training of scientists, excessive molecular biology, holistic physiological/pathophysiological approach.
- Abstract
-
Although the availability of funding has been described as the major limitation on advances in cancer, the progress in the war on cancer has been deterred mainly by poor science, poorly trained scientists, and poor NIH policies. This is the result of NIH policies of its extreme focus on molecular biology (genomics, molecular genetics, molecular biology) identification of the molecular factors and pathways; which are required for the acceptability of treatment and preventive protocols. As such, this has influenced virtually all agencies that provide grants for medical research to adopt the NIH policies. This has impacted the funding of the research as well as the focus of the training of scientists. Directors of NCI Dr. Varmus (also Nobel Prize awardee) and Dr. Zerhouni had addressed this issue; and they rejected the necessity of molecular biology studies and information. NIH should return to the holistic physiological/pathophysiological approach to studies of cancer issues. This would provide the best approach for winning the war on cancer.
- Downloads
-
Download data is not yet available.
- References
-
Zerhouni E. The NIH roadmap. Science 2003; 332: 63-5. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1091867
Leaf C. Why we're losing the war on cancer (and how to win it). Fortune 2004; 149(6): 76-82.
Costello LC. The effect of contemporary education and training of biomedical scientists on present and future medical research. Acad Med 2009; 84: 459-63. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0b013e31819a7c6b
Perspective: Is NIH funding the "best science by the best scientists"? A critique of the NIH R01 research grant review policies. Acad Med 2010; 85(5): 775-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181d74256
National Institutes of Health. Enhancing Peer Review at NIH: Overview. Available at: http://enhancing-peer-review.nih.gov/index.html. Accessed January 18, 2010
Office of Extramural Research, National Institutes of Health. Encouraging Early Transition to Research Independence: Modifying the NIH New Investigator Policy to Identify Early Stage Investigators. Available at: http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-08-121.html. Accessed January 18, 2010.
Bernard C. An Introduction to the Study of Experimental Medicine. New York, NY: The Macmillan Company 1927.
- Downloads
- Published
- 15-08-2018
- Issue
- Vol. 7 No. 3 (2018)
- Section
- Articles
How to Cite
Similar Articles
- César Paz-y-Miño, Carolina Salazar, Tania Zurita, Andrés López-Cortés, Ramiro Hidalgo, Felipe Rosales, Alexandra Montalvo, Paola E. Leone, Positive Association between the Polymorphic Variant CCND1 A870G and Colorectal Cancer in Ecuadorian Mestizo Population , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 4 No. 4 (2015)
- F. Gloria-Bottini, M. Nicotra, C. Spina, P.L. Benedetti-Panici, P. Saccucci, A. Neri, A. Magrini, E. Bottini, P53 Codon 72 and Endometrium Cancer , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 4 No. 4 (2015)
- Cord Naujokata, Stefan Laufer, Targeting Cancer Stem Cells with Defined Compounds and Drugs , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
- A.E. Anichkova, Sh.R. Kzyrgalin, R.Sh. Khasanov, Sh.Kh. Gantsev, Factors Associated with Breast Cancer Risk in Women: A Literature Review , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)
- Alfred Böcking, David Friedrich, Branko Palcic, Dietrich Meyer-Ebrech, Jin Chen, Diagnostic and Prognostic DNA-Karyometry for Cancer Diagnostics , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020)
- Fazilet Erozgen, Hüseyin Kadioglu, Mehmet Celal Kizilkaya, Muzaffer Akinci, Ahmet Kocakusak, Adnan Hut, Mehmet Gülen, Ömer Güngörür, Rafet Kaplan, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors Presenting as Surgical Emergencies: A Six-Patient Case Series , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2013)
- Jun Yang, Bowei Chen, Jing Liu, Mobile Phone Based Healthcare Platform for Assisting Lung Cancer Prevention , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012)
- Kenji Ina, Ryuichi Furuta, Megumi Kabeya, Takashi Yoshida, Takae Kataoka, Satoshi Kayukawa, S-1 Plus Leucovorin and Oxaliplatin in Combination with Lentinan as First-line Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Gastric Cancer , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020)
- Asma Kassab, Awatef Msolly, Abdelhedi Miled, Olfa Gharbi, Alpha-Fetoprotein Producing Breast Cancer Cells: Case Report and Review of Literature , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2013)
- Halkia Evgenia, Spiliotis John, Sugarbaker Paul, Second Look Proactive Surgery for Colon Cancer with Peritoneal Carcinomatosis , Journal of Cancer Research Updates: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2012)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.